Top 20 leading countries producing agricultural products
Agriculture is considered one of the indispensable sectors of the world economy: the source of the highest incomes in the world, meeting the world's food needs. As one of the main industries that rarely suffers from fluctuations in demand, a country with a strong foothold in agricultural production can provide more stable economic development within the country. From this it can be concluded that a country that relies on its agricultural products to generate income creates the basis for a strong economy.
Changes in atmospheric factors such as rising temperatures and water scarcity have affected agriculture. As an industry highly dependent on natural conditions, agriculture has experienced fluctuations in yields around the world due to changing weather conditions.
The future of these countries lies in adapting to change and developing their own responses to climate change. The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations offers some climate change strategies that can help countries strengthen their climate change mitigation efforts to stabilize agriculture. In the coming days, the agricultural development indicators of these countries may vary greatly, depending on their focus and efforts to implement these strategies.
As the main source for compiling the TOP-20, the experts took data on world agricultural production prepared by the United States Department of Agriculture. However, USDA datasets focus on food crops and commercial crops separately. Analysts used data on food and commercial crops such as oilseeds and grains combined to list the top 20 agricultural producing countries in the world.
Top 20 countries producing agricultural products in the world at the moment!
20. Belarus
More than 40% of the country's land is allocated for agricultural land. The privatization of the country's farms has made a significant contribution to raising labor productivity, and the agricultural industry not only contributes significantly to GDP, but is also a valuable source of foreign exchange.
19. Vietnam
Half of Vietnam's population is engaged in agriculture and the GDP derived from agriculture was around VND 510.632 billion in the fourth quarter of 2019.Rice is one of the staple crops of this country and is also a name in the world.
18. Philippines
The Philippines is completely focused on agricultural production, where the main crops are: rice, sugar cane and coconut. In addition to crop production, livestock, forestry and aquaculture are also the main activities of the Philippine economy.
17. Egypt
It can be assumed that a desert country like Egypt has little to do with agriculture, but some parts of the country's agricultural land are highly fertile. Although the country still does not meet its food needs and is dependent on imports, crops such as cotton are produced in large quantities.
16. Tanzania
Tanzania makes a whopping US $ 1 billion on average each year from crop exports alone. While the country is also focused on subsistence farming, the fertile land is ideal for growing coffee trees, cashews, tea and cotton.
15. Indonesia
The main focus in the country is on rice cultivation. Today Indonesia is a leader in the production of cocoa, coffee, palm oil and vanilla.
14. South Africa
This state is in 15th place in cereal production over the top 20 most agricultural production Countries.South Africa is also renowned for its quality exports of grapes, fruits and sugarcane.
13. Ethiopia
Despite harsh conditions and lack of infrastructure, Ethiopia continues to be Africa's second largest corn producer. In addition, most of the country's exports are arabica coffee, cotton and flowers.
12.Italy
Italy is a leading agricultural producer of olives, sunflowers and grapes. Crops that are successfully marketed in the country and exported all over the world.
11. Nigeria
Nigeria is one of the largest rice producers in Africa and also one of the largest consumers of rice. The country is also the world leader in cassava production.
10. United Kingdom
The UK is making tremendous efforts to develop its agricultural industry and infrastructure to improve productivity, but it still lags far behind other major economies such as the United States and Germany. Organic agriculture and biofuel production are currently the priority sectors for the country.
9.Romania
With abundant arable land and agricultural traditions, Romania is a legitimate contender for the top 20 agricultural producing countries in the world. Romania's corn production is the highest in the world in terms of acreage.
8. Germany
From wheat, barley, cereals and poultry, to fruits and wine, Germany is a powerful agricultural producer. German malt is in great demand and is grown mainly in the lands of Bavaria.
7.Russia
The country has a large area of cultivated land and produces grain, being the undisputed leader in grain production. The main focus is on growing wheat and barley.
6. France
French cheese is known all over the world and about 350 varieties of it are produced in the country! But dairy is not the only product that makes France a world leader. Sugar beet is another crop for which France is considered the world's top producer.
5. India
The agricultural industry is an important part of the Indian economy. Products produced include rice, legumes, wheat, and jute, a special type of burlap that the country produces in large quantities.
4. Argentina
Argentina meets most of the world's needs for soybeans, wheat and meat. Argentina exports wool which play important role in the world. Wine produced in Argentina is consumed mainly on the domestic market, but produced in huge quantities, with the Malbec grape being the leader in terms of acreage and harvest.
3. Brazil
Sugarcane, coffee or citrus fruits - Brazil surpasses all the world players in the production of these crops. Even after producing the world's largest product, the country still has vast areas of undeveloped arable land and plans for further development are currently being drawn up.
2. China
China can rightfully be considered the world leader in agriculture. Chinese exports account for more than 50% of all products grown in the country. In total, China produces 500 million tons of agricultural products. The country's agriculture employs a huge number of the population. In 2020-2021 cotton production is expected at 26.5 million 480 lb bales.
1. USA
The United States ranks first among the top 20 agricultural producing countries in the world. The US focuses heavily on agriculture, and produces the largest volumes of sorghum and grains. Agricultural activity annually brings the state $ 100 billion.
** Arable land - land for temporary agricultural crops, temporary meadows for mowing or pastures, land for commercial and private gardens and land temporarily not cultivated (less than five years).
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